Phishing

What does it mean

Phishing is an online fraud technique that targets obtaining sensitive information from users, such as passwords, credit card numbers, or personal data. Attackers often impersonate trusted institutions, such as banks, internet services, or well-known companies, and try to convince victims to click on links or fill out forms with sensitive information.

More info

Phishing attacks can take various forms, but the most common are emails that appear to be from legitimate organizations. These emails often contain urgent messages, such as:

• "Your security is at risk! Click here to verify your account."
• "You missed a payment. Log in now to fix it."

The links in these emails often lead to fake websites that look real but are used to collect personal information.

Different Forms of Phishing

1. Email Phishing: The most common form, where attackers send mass emails with fake requests.

2. Spear Phishing: Targeted attacks on individuals or organizations, where attackers use personal information to increase the credibility of the message.

3. Whaling: Attacks aimed at high-ranking individuals in an organization, such as directors or executives.

4. Vishing: Phishing over the phone, where attackers call victims and try to obtain sensitive information.

5. Smishing: Phishing through SMS messages, where attackers send texts with links or requests for information.

How to Protect Yourself from Phishing?

Be Vigilant: Never share sensitive information via email or phone unless you are sure who is contacting you.

Verify Links: Before clicking on links, verify the URL. Fake sites often contain small deviations in the domain name.

Use Antivirus Software: Updated antivirus can help detect phishing emails and sites.

Educate Yourself: Learn about the latest trends in phishing and fraudulent practices to better protect yourself.

Report Suspicious Messages: If you receive an email or message that looks suspicious, report it to your email service provider or directly to the organization.

Phishing is a serious issue that can have severe consequences on the personal and financial security of individuals and organizations. Educating yourself about phishing and exercising caution in online interactions are key to protecting against these scams. Be vigilant and always verify who you are communicating with to avoid unwanted consequences.